89C668
89C668 is 80C51 8-bit Flash microcontroller manufactured by NXP Semiconductors.
DESCRIPTION
The P89C668 device contains a non-volatile 64 kbytes Flash program memory that is both parallel programmable and serial In-System Programmable. In-System Programming allows devices to alter their own program memory, in the actual end product, under software control. This opens up a range of applications that can include the ability to field update the application firmware.
A default serial loader (boot loader) program in ROM allows serial In-System programming of the Flash memory without the need for a loader in the Flash code. User programs may erase and reprogram the Flash memory at will through the use of standard routines contained in ROM.
This device is a Single-Chip 8-Bit Microcontroller manufactured in advanced CMOS process and is a derivative of the 80C51 microcontroller family. The device has the same instruction set as the 80C51.
The device also has four 8-bit I/O ports, three 16-bit timer/event counters, a multi-source, four-priority-level, nested interrupt structure, an enhanced UART and on-chip oscillator and timing circuits.
The added Features of the P89C668 makes it a powerful microcontroller for applications that require pulse width modulation, high-speed I/O and up/down counting capabilities such as motor control.
Features
- 80C51 Central Processing Unit
- On-chip Flash Program Memory with In-System Programming
(ISP) capability
- Boot ROM contains low level Flash programming routines for downloading via the UART
- Can be programmed by the end-user application (IAP)
- Parallel programmed with 87C51 patible hardware interface to programmer
- Speed up to 20 MHz with 6 clock cycles per machine cycle
(40 MHz equivalent performance); up to 33 MHz with 12 clocks
- Full static operation
- RAM expandable externally to 64 kbytes
- 4 level priority interrupt
- 8 interrupt sources
- Four 8-bit I/O ports
- Full-duplex enhanced UART
- Framing error detection
- Automatic address recognition
- Power control modes
- Clock can be stopped and resumed
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